Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) is a development of Basic Life Support (BLS), required for the patients who are suffering from chronic disease such as cardiac arrest. A layman cannot handle the ACLS, because it demands training and skills in order to implement the standard protocol guidelines. So, a certified medical professional who has equipped with knowledge and skills can easily perform this job in a healthcare setup.
BLS relies on simple techniques to stabilize a patient in an emergency like Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) while ACLS encompasses the first aid’s ABC term in which the airway, breathing and circulation of patients are closely monitored. All three components must be controlled. Moreover, the medical procedures that are used in ACLS are intubation, shock by defibrillation for heart rhythm regulation or administration of drugs for controlling the resuscitation. During the training, medical personnel also learn how to detect IV lines and surgical placement techniques like the insertion of chest tubes.
Above all, ACLS focus on its basic guidelines which are constantly upgrading according to advanced researches. The most important thing that every medical professional should keep in its mind is the right choice of drugs given to the patients during the critical situation. Following are the table of common ACLS drugs enlisted below including:
All the ACLS drugs are life-savers guards for emergency condition patients. So, every medical professional should know not only the techniques but also have some knowledge about these aforementioned drugs, dose, route and main usage. The most intriguing part is that besides cardiac diseases, ACLS is also deal with stroke, because it is considered as a foremost cause of mortality worldwide. By delivering ACLS techniques like electric shock decrease the chance of mortality and turn on the brain functions in time. ACLS drugs become a palliative strategy for patients experiencing serious heart or neurological diseases.
